GS 3: Economy: Reforms
GS 2: Government Policy
- Government should be a facilitator of business and entrepreneurship rather than a regulator.
- Role of the state must be minimized where ever possible and it has to end its monopoly over various sectors.
- Ease of doing business is directly related to adoption of technology at every level.
- Earnest efforts need to be made in terms of economic reforms.
- Economic reforms are aimed at improving business environment, improving tax buoyancy and gob creation.
- Innovation in policy making and optimization of existing policies can help achieve a healthy business environment.
AUSINDEX
- Bilateral maritime exercise between Australia and India
- Biennial – once in two years (every other year)
- First edition began in Sep, 2015
- Got a push after the Prime Ministers of the two countries signed a Framework for Security Cooperation in 2014.
- Aim: Strengthen Maritime security and strategic interests in Indian Ocean
Sanskrit and Mughals
- Active exchange of Sanskrit and Persian ideas flourished in the royal Mughal court primarily under three emperors: Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan.
- There are two main reasons why Sanskrit ceased to be a major part of Mughal imperial life during Aurangzeb’s rule.
- One, during the 17th century, Sanskrit was slowly giving way to Hindi.
- Aurangzeb discouraged Sanskrit to distinguish his rule from previous Mughal rulers
Role of the Euro-Atlantic powers in Mediterranean Refugee Crisis
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- Having an abundance of energy resources, West Asia was and is geo-economically extremely relevant for the U.S. and its European allies.
- Euro-Atlantic powers used coercive tools for prompting their narrow political-economic agendas in this region after the end of the Cold War.
- Iraq is in ruins, even though it does not possess any weapons of mass destruction.
- Libya which was bombed by NATO in 2011, is currently a battleground for different ethnic groups.
- On the pretext of supporting pro-democratic forces in Syria, western powers ended up helping the radical groups, providing necessary fodder for the birth of the deadly Islamic State.
- Afghanistan, also one of the known battlefields of the Cold War, was deserted by the West after the disintegration of the Soviet Union.
- Post 9/11 US war against Afghanistan (to destroy Al-Qaeda’s terror network) the country went back into total ruins.
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